Saturday, March 31, 2012

"Substantial Minority" of People Equate High Healthcare Costs with High Healthcare Quality

The March 2012 issue of Health Affairs published an AHRQ funded study that found consumer selection of healthcare providers may gravitate towards higher cost options when clear quality information is not also presented. This is contrary to the intended outcome of the cost transparency movement in healthcare.

The AHRQ press release can be found here: http://www.ahrq.gov/news/press/pr2012/highvaluepr.htm

The Health Affairs abstract (and article for purchase) can be found here: http://content.healthaffairs.org/content/31/3/560.abstract

A powerpoint presentation summarizing this study's findings can be found here: http://www.ahrq.gov/about/annualconf11/hibbard_mehrotra/hibbard.pptx

The following are excerpts from the AHRQ press release associated with the publication of this study:

When asked to choose a health care provider based only on cost, consumers choose the more expensive option, according to a new study funded by HHS' Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) that appears in the March issue of Health Affairs.

The study found that consumers equate cost with quality and worry that lower cost means lower quality care. But higher costs may indicate unnecessary services or inefficiencies, so cost information alone does not help consumers get the best value for their health care dollar, according to the study.

The study, entitled "An Experiment Shows That a Well-Designed Report on Costs and Quality Can Help Consumers Choose High-Value Health Care," found that when consumers were shown the right mix of cost and quality information, they were better able to choose high-value health care providers—defined as those who deliver high-quality care at a lower cost.

The study explored a number of ways to present cost and quality information effectively, using combinations of symbols such as dollar signs and stars, specific information such as dollar amounts and percentages, and labels such as "appropriate use" or "better." Consumers were more likely to choose high-value providers when presented with strong, unambiguous quality and cost information. In addition, a check mark indicating a "high-value" provider, along with the cost and quality information, also helped consumers use the information to make high-value choices. Given strong quality signals, consumers were also more confident in their choices.

Friday, March 2, 2012

Medicare Readmission Rates of Indiana Hospitals

The Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) releases on a quarterly basis the readmission rates of Medicare patients discharged with a diagnosis of acute myocardial infraction (heart attack), heart failure, or pneumonia. The table below shows the relative performance of all Indiana hospitals for these three measures. This data is from patients discharged from July 1, 2007 to March 31, 2011.
"-"        - No Different than US National Rate
"+1"       - Better than US National Rate
"-1"       - Worse than US National Rate
"Small n"  - Number of patients too small to determine performance
Readmission Rates
Hospital Name City Heart Attack  Heart Failure  Pneumonia 
ADAMS MEMORIAL HOSPITAL DECATUR - - -
BLUFFTON REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER BLUFFTON - - -
CAMERON MEMORIAL COMMUNITY HOSPITAL INC ANGOLA Small n - -
CANCER CARE PARTNERS LLC MISHAWAKA N/A N/A N/A
CLARK MEMORIAL HOSPITAL JEFFERSONVILLE - - -
COLUMBUS REGIONAL HOSPITAL COLUMBUS - - -
COMMUNITY HOSPITAL MUNSTER - -1 -
COMMUNITY HOSPITAL EAST INDIANAPOLIS - - -
COMMUNITY HOSPITAL NORTH INDIANAPOLIS Small n - -
COMMUNITY HOSPITAL OF ANDERSON AND MADISON COUNTY ANDERSON - - -
COMMUNITY HOSPITAL OF BREMEN INC BREMEN Small n - -
COMMUNITY HOSPITAL SOUTH INDIANAPOLIS - - -
DAVIESS COMMUNITY HOSPITAL WASHINGTON Small n - -
DEACONESS HOSPITAL INC EVANSVILLE - - -
DEARBORN COUNTY HOSPITAL LAWRENCEBURG - - -
DECATUR COUNTY MEMORIAL HOSPITAL GREENSBURG Small n - -
DEKALB HEALTH AUBURN Small n - -
DUKES MEMORIAL HOSPITAL PERU Small n - -
DUPONT HOSPITAL LLC FORT WAYNE Small n - -
ELKHART GENERAL HOSPITAL ELKHART - - -
FAYETTE REGIONAL HEALTH SYSTEM CONNERSVILLE - - -
FLOYD MEMORIAL HOSPITAL AND HEALTH SERVICES NEW ALBANY - - -
FRANCISCAN PHYSICIANS HOSPITAL LLC MUNSTER Small n - -
FRANCISCAN ST ANTHONY HEALTH - CROWN POINT CROWN POINT - - -
FRANCISCAN ST ANTHONY HEALTH - MICHIGAN CITY MICHIGAN CITY - - -
FRANCISCAN ST ELIZABETH HEALTH - CRAWFORDSVILLE CRAWFORDSVILLE Small n - -
FRANCISCAN ST ELIZABETH HEALTH - LAFAYETTE CENTRAL LAFAYETTE - - -
FRANCISCAN ST ELIZABETH HEALTH - LAFAYETTE EAST LAFAYETTE - - -
FRANCISCAN ST FRANCIS HEALTH - BEECH GROVE BEECH GROVE - - +1
FRANCISCAN ST FRANCIS HEALTH - INDIANAPOLIS INDIANAPOLIS - - -
FRANCISCAN ST FRANCIS HEALTH - MOORESVILLE MOORESVILLE Small n - -
FRANCISCAN ST MARGARET HEALTH - DYER DYER - - -
FRANCISCAN ST MARGARET HEALTH - HAMMOND HAMMOND -1 -1 -
GIBSON GENERAL HOSPITAL PRINCETON Small n - -
GOOD SAMARITAN HOSPITAL VINCENNES - - -
GREENE COUNTY GENERAL HOSPITAL LINTON Small n - -
HANCOCK REGIONAL HOSPITAL GREENFIELD - - -
HARRISON COUNTY HOSPITAL CORYDON Small n - -
HENDRICKS REGIONAL HEALTH DANVILLE - +1 -
HENRY COUNTY MEMORIAL HOSPITAL NEW CASTLE Small n - -
HOWARD REGIONAL HEALTH SYSTEM KOKOMO - - -
INDIANA HEART HOSPITAL THE INDIANAPOLIS - - -
INDIANA ORTHOPAEDIC HOSPITAL LLC INDIANAPOLIS N/A N/A N/A
INDIANA UNIVERSITY HEALTH INDIANAPOLIS - - -
INDIANA UNIVERSITY HEALTH ARNETT HOSPITAL LAFAYETTE - - -
INDIANA UNIVERSITY HEALTH BALL MEMORIAL HOSPITAL MUNCIE +1 +1 +1
INDIANA UNIVERSITY HEALTH BEDFORD HOSPITAL BEDFORD - - -
INDIANA UNIVERSITY HEALTH BLACKFORD HOSPITAL HARTFORD CITY Small n - -
INDIANA UNIVERSITY HEALTH BLOOMINGTON HOSPITAL BLOOMINGTON - - -
INDIANA UNIVERSITY HEALTH LA PORTE HOSPITAL LA PORTE - - -
INDIANA UNIVERSITY HEALTH MORGAN HOSPITAL INC MARTINSVILLE - - -
INDIANA UNIVERSITY HEALTH NORTH HOSPITAL CARMEL - - -
INDIANA UNIVERSITY HEALTH PAOLI HOSPITAL PAOLI Small n - -
INDIANA UNIVERSITY HEALTH STARKE HOSPITAL KNOX Small n - -
INDIANA UNIVERSITY HEALTH WEST HOSPITAL AVON - - -
INDIANA UNIVERSITY HEALTH WHITE MEMORIAL HOSPITAL MONTICELLO Small n - -
INDIANAPOLIS VA MEDICAL CENTER INDIANAPOLIS                   - - -
IU HEALTH GOSHEN HOSPITAL GOSHEN - - -
JASPER COUNTY HOSPITAL RENSSELAER Small n - -
JAY COUNTY HOSPITAL PORTLAND Small n - -
JOHNSON MEMORIAL HOSPITAL FRANKLIN - - -
KENTUCKIANA MEDICAL CENTER LLC CLARKSVILLE Small n Small n Small n
KING'S DAUGHTERS' HOSPITAL AND HEALTH SERVICESTHE MADISON - - -
KOSCIUSKO COMMUNITY HOSPITAL WARSAW - - -
LUTHERAN HOSPITAL OF INDIANA FORT WAYNE +1 - -
MAJOR HOSPITAL SHELBYVILLE Small n - -
MARGARET MARY COMMUNITY HOSPITAL INC BATESVILLE Small n - -
MARION GENERAL HOSPITAL MARION - - -
MEMORIAL HOSPITAL LOGANSPORT Small n - -
MEMORIAL HOSPITAL AND HEALTH CARE CENTER JASPER - - -
MEMORIAL HOSPITAL OF SOUTH BEND SOUTH BEND - +1 -
METHODIST HOSPITALS INC GARY - -1 -
MONROE HOSPITAL BLOOMINGTON Small n - -
ORTHOPAEDIC HOSPITAL AT PARKVIEW NORTH LLC FORT WAYNE N/A N/A N/A
PARKVIEW HOSPITAL FORT WAYNE - +1 +1
PARKVIEW HUNTINGTON HOSPITAL HUNTINGTON Small n - -
PARKVIEW LAGRANGE HOSPITAL LAGRANGE Small n - -
PARKVIEW NOBLE HOSPITAL KENDALLVILLE Small n - -
PARKVIEW WHITLEY HOSPITAL COLUMBIA CITY Small n - -
PERRY COUNTY MEMORIAL HOSPITAL TELL CITY Small n - -
PHYSICIANS' MEDICAL CENTER LLC NEW ALBANY N/A N/A N/A
PINNACLE HOSPITAL CROWN POINT Small n - -
PORTER VALPARAISO HOSPITAL VALPARAISO - - -
PUTNAM COUNTY HOSPITAL GREENCASTLE Small n - -
REID HOSPITAL & HEALTH CARE SERVICES RICHMOND - - -
RIVERVIEW HOSPITAL NOBLESVILLE - - -
SAINT CATHERINE REGIONAL HOSPITAL CHARLESTOWN Small n - -
SAINT JOHN'S HEALTH SYSTEM ANDERSON - - -
SAINT JOSEPH REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER MISHAWAKA - +1 -
SAINT JOSEPH'S REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER - PLYMOUTH PLYMOUTH - - -
SCHNECK MEDICAL CENTER SEYMOUR - - -
SCOTT COUNTY  MEMORIAL HOSPITAL AKA SCOTT MEMORIAL SCOTTSBURG Small n - -
ST CATHERINE HOSPITAL INC EAST CHICAGO - -1 -
ST JOSEPH HOSPITAL FORT WAYNE - - -
ST JOSEPH HOSPITAL & HEALTH CENTER INC KOKOMO Small n - -
ST MARY MEDICAL CENTER INC HOBART - - -
ST MARY'S MEDICAL CENTER OF EVANSVILLE INC EVANSVILLE - - -
ST MARY'S WARRICK HOSPITAL INC BOONVILLE Small n - -
ST VINCENT CARMEL HOSPITAL INC CARMEL Small n - -
ST VINCENT CLAY HOSPITAL INC BRAZIL Small n - -
ST VINCENT DUNN HOSPITAL INC BEDFORD - - -
ST VINCENT FRANKFORT HOSPITAL INC FRANKFORT Small n - -
ST VINCENT HEART CENTER OF INDIANA LLC INDIANAPOLIS - +1 -
ST VINCENT HOSPITAL & HEALTH SERVICES INDIANAPOLIS - - -
ST VINCENT JENNINGS HOSPITAL INC NORTH VERNON Small n - -
ST VINCENT MERCY HOSPITAL ELWOOD Small n - -
ST VINCENT RANDOLPH HOSPITAL INC WINCHESTER Small n - -
ST VINCENT WILLIAMSPORT HOSPITAL INC WILLIAMSPORT Small n - -
SULLIVAN COUNTY COMMUNITY HOSPITAL SULLIVAN Small n - -
TERRE HAUTE REGIONAL HOSPITAL TERRE HAUTE - - -
THE HEART HOSPITAL AT DEACONESS GATEWAY LLC NEWBURGH - - Small n
THE ORTHOPAEDIC HOSPITAL OF LUTHERAN HEALTH NETWOR FT WAYNE N/A N/A N/A
TIPTON HOSPITAL TIPTON Small n - -
UNION HOSPITAL CLINTON CLINTON Small n - -
UNION HOSPITAL INC TERRE HAUTE - - -
UNITY MEDICAL AND SURGICAL HOSPITAL MISHAWAKA N/A N/A Small n
VA N. INDIANA HEALTHCARE SYSTEM - MARION MARION                         Small n - -
WABASH COUNTY HOSPITAL WABASH Small n - -
WESTVIEW HOSPITAL INDIANAPOLIS Small n - -
WILLIAM N WISHARD MEMORIAL HOSPITAL INDIANAPOLIS - - -
WITHAM HEALTH SERVICES LEBANON - - -
WOMEN'S HOSPITAL THE NEWBURGH N/A N/A N/A